It stands out from its competitors for a number of reasons, including only using a single agent. That means one agent for monitoring your entire application stack. This tool is highly automated, with auto-discovery, auto-baselining, and auto-deployment.
Updates and root cause analysis are automated, too. This can wind up saving you time. Dynatrace is something of a one-stop shop, with a wide range of functionalities. Unlike many other, traditional monitoring tools, which take an APM-centric approach, Dynatrace covers APM, cloud infrastructure, and digital experience e. This is a very scalable application. You can start small and work up to over , hosts per cluster if you like. It has been designed for microservice architectures, which boosts scalability.
The dashboard for Dynatrace is dynamic, which I really like, though it might seem like overkill to some users. From within the dashboard, you can view web server availability and drill into web server process groups.
You can try it out during a free day trial. The tool is ready to go in less than five minutes, meaning you can get started straightaway. Paessler is another big name in the market, and it offers a feature-rich program called PRTG. This is a network monitor, but it does far more than that. With PRTG you can monitor all the devices, systems, traffic, and apps across your infrastructure. It also monitors databases e. PRTG additionally functions as an application monitor , with the ability to monitor cloud and virtualized programs.
You can stay on top of your firewalls and any strange network activity and achieve full control over how your resources are used. My favorite feature of PRTG has to be its impressive graphing capabilities.
You can even create your own custom maps, drilling into them to gain more detailed insights into your system. If you want to give PRTG a try, the first sensors are free to use. You can also get a day free trial of the paid version. Orca is a configuration management program for IIS servers. You can use Orca to compare IIS configurations, on an automated basis, so you can identify and track any differences.
Comparisons can cross environments and time periods, allowing you to define specific parameters to filter which groups of configurations are compared at any given time.
When a new configuration is ready to be deployed, you can do this in bulk, altering hundreds of servers simultaneously. Moreover, if any configuration changes are flagged as being noncompliant or unauthorized, you can get rid of these instantly.
Orca is a very effective tool. It auto-discovers application stack configs and can rapidly identify unexpected or unusual differences within the environment, and configuration drift and compliance breaches. I particularly like how differences are represented in the Orca console, which displays configs in the form of maps.
These maps give you a view of pre-production and production ecosystems within one unified dashboard. A day free trial is available. This program has a great dashboard, is user-friendly, and offers extensive functionality coupled with sophisticated, high-quality features. It combines all the things I look for in a tool, including intuitive design and a dynamic interface, and offers a fully functional free trial or a free demo.
Kernel mode: When kernel mode is in use, code can execute any command and has total access to connected equipment.
This mode is primarily used when a process is trusted and mostly invulnerable. Any crashes within kernel mode can do a lot of damage to the system itself. User mode: User mode is more limited. With this mode, executed code cannot access hardware or reference memory, giving you a more secure environment to work within. If a mistake is made, the consequences are unlikely to be as devastating as if the error had occurred in kernel mode. Executed code in user mode commands APIs to communicate with equipment and reference memory, which is much more secure than kernel mode.
This version added support for IPv6, but there were no further updates to the previous version. In terms of IIS, this is the bare minimum required for functioning in a fast-paced enterprise environment.
IIS 7 came next. This version is compatible with Windows Vista, and it increased security and support measures for the. NET framework. IIS 7. It also comes with a general support offering available until IIS 8. An individual application pool could have zero or many IIS worker processes running. These worker processes are responsible for running application instances.
In IIS, certain application pools will be established by default. Take, for example, v2. If a pool is integrated, then ASP. Generally, integrated mode is more commonly used, at least since IIS 8 came out. If you use Windows Active Directory, Windows auth is especially useful, because it lets you sign into web apps automatically via your domain account. You can implement authorization and permission rules and log requests and access a suite of FTP security functions.
You can create the script yourself, which many IT administrators value because it offers ultimate flexibility and control. Accessing Log Files Understanding how to access and take advantage of log files is an important part of maintaining an IIS server. Creating Virtual Directories IIS is mostly used for creating websites and applications, but you can also use it to create virtual directories. Back to top Using SSL Any business hoping to survive should always be considering how its security measures fare against the countless threats out there.
Virtual Users Understanding the part application pool users have to play is important. Application Pool Recycling Every 29 hours, application pools recycle. Back to top IIS vs. Like Apache, IIS uses external web extensions to execute certain utilities. Back to top Best IIS Tools Hopefully, this guide has given you a better understanding of IIS server, how it is used, where it sits in the market, and the basics of its components.
SCM brings a range of features to the table, including the ability to detect, alert, and report on any changes within the following system components: Software inventory IIS configuration files Script outputs Registry entries Hardware inventory Binary files Text files Its specific consideration for changes to IIS configuration files is one of the many reasons this tool is so well-suited for use with Windows Web Server.
Guide for Server Virtualization. Ultimate JBoss Tutorial. Ultimate Guide to Email Threats. We use cookies on our website to make your online experience easier and better. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. For more information on cookies, see our cookie policy. Okay, thanks. If you see — in the output the data was not recorded and you may need to adjust the service if you need this information.
Typically your server will use port 80 for HTTP traffic however this can be adjusted to meet your needs or the needs of another application on your computer. You can find a full list of ports and the purpose they each serve here. Changing a port within IIS 7 to 10 is simple.
Third click Add to add a new site binding, or click Edit to modify an existing binding and finally click ok to apply the changes. Versions and History Microsoft Windows Server or IIS 6 is the oldest version you would want to run for anything outside of a hobby or testing, which does supports IPV6 as well as modern security measures.
IIS 6 or Windows Server is no longer receiving any updates from Microsoft but supports IPV6 and most security measures needed for simple hosting needs on a budget. IIS 7 shipped with Windows Vista and has better support for the. IIS 7. Extended support will end in this is the oldest version receiving any support officially from microsoft. See your favorite Windows help sites for more information on how to set folder permissions.
You can perform several common tasks from the context menu. You can also set the host name and port numbers there. If you have additional binding for your site, you can add those here as well. Or you can set an IP address here. For example, you could have admin. All example. These are useful for white-label apps as well: acme. Note: you should take care to secure any directories you use in IIS. You can benefit from reading about how the default inetpub directory is secured.
You can host several applications and virtual directories under one site. Applications can run in their own application pools, but virtual directories cannot. The source directories for sub-applications and virtual directories need not be subdirectories of the parent site. You can keep those directories anywhere you wish. You may want to map some common web resources images or JS files to a relative path for multiple sites.
Virtual directories are perfect for this. When a user visits the root of your site www. The defaults are shown below. You can add your own documents, remove documents, or disable them altogether. Unless the worker processes are running and handling requests with heavy processing , it sits idle.
You can use it to create sites and app pools, link virtual directories, and edit configurations. Run the command prompt as administrator. Now list apps again.
We need to add an app using appcmd. This will only add the app to the site at the root. We still need to link the app to a virtual directory then point that to a physical path. You can save a lot of keystrokes while creating the site if you set the physicalPath parameter in the first command. This will do the whole thing in one shot:. But knowing the other commands gives you a better idea of how an IIS app really works under the hood.
NET proj files to ensure the site was set up locally on new developer machines. You can also do a backup and restore of IIS config using appcmd. You will need to run this as admin. PowerShell has a powerful set of tools for managing IIS. Despite my own security concerns with sending arbitrary remote commands using PowerShell, the IIS administration cmdlet are really useful for DevOps-style web server admin.
You can check this documentation for IIS administration using PowerShell to get an idea of what it can do. Each feature has its own configurations, and there are many extensions that can be added by installing the Web Platform Installer extension. But before we completely end this article, keep in mind that there are solutions such as Stackify Retrace that can help you with your IIS journey.
Retrace is an Application Performance Management APM solution that can provide server health metrics and error log integration that improves your application performance. Try your free day trial today! Prefix works with. Click here to read more about the acquisition. Try Our Free Code Profiler. Try Our Code Profiler. By Role.
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